Principles of the Instrument Program

New instrument arrays are welcome. To propose new instrument array, please contact Dr. Nat Gopalswamy, e-mail: nat.gopalswamy[at]nasa.gov

Map of the geographical position of ISWI instruments can be found here.


List of ISWI Projects

Updated on 30 Apr 2014, 6 March 2016, 27 Feb 2017, 30 Nov 2017 and 23 Jan 2018.
Scroll down to see changes.

  1. Atmospheric Electric Field Network in South America (AFINSA)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Jean-Pierre Raulin (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie)  Brazil
    Objective: To obtain a daily variation curve of the fair weather Atmospheric Electric Field (AEF) (standard curve) based on means on different time scales, such as monthly, seasonal and annual.

    (read more)


  2. African Meridian B-field Education and Research (AMBER)
    Lead Scientists: Dr. Endawoke Yizengaw (Boston College) and Dr. Mark Moldwin (Uni of Michigan) United States
    Objective: Understand low latitude electrodynamics, ULF pulsations, effect of Pc5 ULF on MeV electron population in inner radiation belts

    (read more)


  3. African Dual Frequency GPS Network (AMMA)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Olivier Bock (IGN)  France
    Objective: To increase the number of real-time dual-frequency GPS stations worldwide for the study of ionospheric variability, response of the ionospheric total electron content (TEC) during geomagnetic storms over the African sector.

    (read more)


  4. Atmospheric Weather Education System for Observation and Modeling of Effects (AWESOME) and SID (Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance Monitor)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Morris Cohen (Georgia Tech), Dr. Umran S. Inan (Stanford), and
    Ms. Deborah Scherrer (Stanford) US
    Objective: Lightning, electron precipitation, sprites and elves, terrestrial gamma ray flashes, whistlers, geomagnetic storms, radio atmospherics.

    (read more)


  5. Boston University All-Sky Imaging Network (BU_ASI)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Michael Mendillo and Dr. Carlos Martinis (Boston Uni) United States
    Objective: The BU all-sky imager network has been built to study magnetically conjugate processes in the thermosphere-ionosphere from low latitudes to sub-auroral latitudes.

    (read more)


  6. Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO)
    Lead Scientist: Arnold Otto Benz, Christian Andreas Monstein (IRSOL) and André Csillaghy (FHNW)
    Switzerland
    Objective: Study the magnetic activity of a wide range of astrophysical objects with emphasis on the Sun and cool stars

    (read more)


  7. Continuous H-alpha Imaging Network (CHAIN)
    Lead Scientist: Kiyoshi Ichimoto and Dr. Satoru UeNo (Kyoto U)  Japan
    Objective: Solar activity, flares, filaments, filament eruptions

    (read more)


  8. Coherent Ionospheric Doppler Receivers (CIDR)
    Lead Scientist: Prof. Ayman Mahrous (Helwan University, Egypt) and Dr. Trevor W. Garner(U Tex) United States
    Objective: To tomographically reconstruct the ionosphere and to provide input to Data Assimilation models

    (read more)


  9. Global Ionosphere Flare Detection System (GIFDS)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Norbert Jakowski and Daniela Banyś (German Aerospace Center)  Germany
    Objective: To issue warnings for mitigating space weather impact on sensitive technologies

    (read more)


  10. Global Muon Detector Network (GMDN)
    Lead Scientist: Chihiro Kato (Shinsu U)  Japan
    Objective: To identify the precursory decrease of cosmic ray intensity that takes place more than one day prior to the Earth-arrival of shock driven by an interplanetary coronal mass ejection

    (read more)


  11. Low-latitude Ionosphere Sensor Network (LISN)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Cesar Valladeres (Boston College)  United States
    Objective: To monitor and specify the conditions of the equatorial and low-latitude ionosphere over South America.

    (read more)


  12. Magnetic Data Acquisition System (MAGDAS)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Kiyohumi Yumoto and Dr. Akimasa Yoshikawa (Kyushu U)  Japan
    Objective: Study of dynamics of geospace plasma changes during magnetic storms and auroral substorms, the electromagnetic response of iono-magnetosphere to various solar wind changes, and the penetration and propagation mechanisms of DP2-ULF range disturbances

    (read more)


  13. Optical Mesosphere Thermosphere Imager (OMTIs)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Kazuo Shiokawa (Nagoya U)  Japan
    Objective: Dynamics of the upper atmosphere through nocturnal airglow emissions

    (read more)


  14. Remote Equatorial Nighttime Observatory for Ionospheric Regions (RENOIR)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Jonathan J. Makela (U Illinois) United States
    Objective: Study the equatorial/low-latitude ionosphere/thermosphere system, its response to storms, and the irregularities that can be present on a daily basis.

    (read more)


  15. Realistic Ionosphere (RI)
    Lead Scientists: Dr. Bodo Reinisch and Dr. Ivan Galkin (U of Massachusetts Lowell)
    United States
    Objective: To provide accurate and prompt nowcast of the 3D global plasma density distribution in the subpeak ionosphere.

    (read more)


  16. South America Very Low frequency Network (SAVNET)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Jean-Pierre Raulin (U Presbiteriana)  Brazil
    Objective: Study of the SAMA region at low ionospheric altitudes and its structure and dynamics during geomagnetic perturbations

    (read more)


  17. Scintillation Network Decision Aid (SCINDA)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Keith Groves (Hanscom AFRL) United States
    Objective: Study equatorial ionospheric disturbances to aid in the specification and prediction of communications degradation due to ionospheric scintillation in the earth's equatorial region

    (read more)


  18. Space Environment Viewing and Analysis Network (SEVAN)
    Lead Scientist: Dr. Ashot Chilingarian (Aragats)  Armenia
    Objective: To improve short and long-term forecasts of dangerous consequences of space storms

    (read more)


  19. Solar Flares detected by Ionospheric Effects (SOFIE)
    Lead Scientists: Dr. Norbert Jakowski and Alexander Kasten (German Aerospace Center (DLR))  Germany
    Objective: To detect solar radio bursts (solar flares) by measuring countinously the intensity of VLF radio signals considering ionospheric propagation effects on radio waves

    (read more)